Dental implants can replace teeth in a more permanent way than traditional bridges and dentures. This is because they are placed directly into the jawbone, supporting tooth replacements that work and feel like real teeth. The visible part of this tooth replacement will also be made to look beautiful and natural. If you are interested in dental implants, learning the steps behind them can help you make a choice that fits your lifestyle and smile goals.
A dental implant is a small post, typically made of titanium or a titanium alloy, that is placed into the jawbone to act as a replacement for a missing tooth root. Because these materials are biocompatible, the bone eventually grows around the post to form a strong foundation for a crown, bridge, or denture. Unlike removable options that rest on top of the gums, implant-supported restorations are anchored into the jaw, which is why they feel more like natural teeth during daily use.
Dental implants also support the health of a jawbone. When a tooth is lost, the underlying bone in that area stops getting the regular stimulation it needs to stay strong. This leaves it prone to shrinking. However, because the implant fuses with the bone, it keeps it stimulated and strong. In addition, it helps keep any remaining natural teeth in place and preserves the natural shape of the face.
A general dentistry team replaces teeth with dental implants in stages. Exact times may vary, especially since healing is a major part of the process. That said, there is a step-by-step process that every patient can expect. Explore this process below.
The dental implant process starts with a consultation for imaging and planning. More specifically, imaging is used to assess bone density, nerve pathways, and sinus location to see if the patient is a good candidate for implants. Gum health, bite alignment, and the condition of nearby teeth will be evaluated, as well.
During this appointment, the dentist will also help the patient select which type of visible restoration they may need. A single missing tooth often uses one implant crown, while multiple missing teeth may be addressed with an implant-supported bridge. Alternatively, an implant-supported denture can replace a full arch of teeth, with better stability than traditional dentures.
Sometimes, a patient is not a good candidate for dental implants right off the bat; they may need to address oral health problems or bone concerns to qualify. For example, the damaged tooth that needs to be replaced may still be in the mouth. The dentist will need to extract it before the implant process can begin. In some cases, a dentist can insert the implant on the same day the tooth is pulled. However, if an infection is present or the bone quality is insufficient, the site may need several months to heal first.
Bone grafting is another common preparatory step for patients who have been missing teeth for a long time or have naturally thin jawbones. It involves placing a small amount of grafting material into the area to encourage the body to build new, healthy bone. While this adds time to the process, it is a necessary step in creating a predictable environment for the implants to thrive.
A general dentistry team typically places dental implants with local anesthesia. (Additional pain management options may be available depending on the case and patient preference.) The team places the implant into the jawbone in a carefully planned position. Next, they close the gums over the implant or place a healing cap. Many patients describe the procedure as manageable, with soreness afterward similar to a tooth extraction.
After the placement procedure, the implant needs time to fuse with the jawbone in a process called osseointegration. This healing period often takes three to six months. Timing varies based on bone quality and whether grafting was performed. Thankfully, the general dentistry team will place a temporary tooth, bridge, or denture so that the patient can still eat and talk with confidence during recovery.
Once the implant is fully integrated, the dental team can attach the abutment. This small connector piece sits just above the gumline and serves as the anchor for the final restoration. Next, the team takes digital scans, which a dental lab uses to fabricate a restoration in the desired shade, shape, and size.
The patient will return for one more appointment to have the final restoration placed. The dentist will take care to adjust it so that it feels comfortable and looks natural.
Dental implants replace missing teeth through a step-by-step process. The first step is a consultation appointment. Want to schedule yours? Contact us at Omega Dental Group, LLC today.
Request an appointment here: https://omegadentalgroupllc.com or call Omega Dental Group, LLC at (301) 825-9648 for an appointment in our Gaithersburg office.
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